《汤姆·索亚历险记》是一部美国著名的儿童文学作品，讲述少年汤姆·索亚与哈克贝里·费恩等伙伴的冒险故事。以下是该书的英文和中文梗概：

英文梗概

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is set in the 19th-century American South and follows the story of a young boy named Tom Sawyer. Tom is a mischievous and imaginative child who despises the constraints of his strict aunt and schoolteacher. He dreams of adventure and lives a life filled with escapades, trouble-making, and occasional acts of kindness. Tom's adventures include exploring the woods, having secretive encounters, and participating in a local crime. He also befriends Huckleberry Finn, a runaway slave, and together they embark on various escapades, including searching for buried treasure and testifying in a murder trial. Throughout his journey, Tom learns valuable lessons about friendship, bravery, and the consequences of his actions.

中文梗概

《汤姆·索亚历险记》的故事发生在19世纪上半叶的美国密西西比河畔的一个小镇上。主人公汤姆·索亚是一个聪明但顽皮的孩子，他无法忍受姨妈和学校老师的管束，经常逃学闯祸。一天深夜，他与好朋友哈克贝里·费恩到墓地玩耍时，无意中目睹了一起凶杀案的发生。由于害怕凶手发现他们知道这件事，汤姆和哈克带着另一个小伙伴一起逃到一座荒岛上做起了“海盗”。在镇上的人为他们举行葬礼时，他们却意外出现，让所有人又惊又喜。后来，汤姆在法庭审判波特的案件时，勇敢地站了出来，指认了真正的凶手印江·乔埃，从而成为小镇的英雄。

这本书通过汤姆的冒险经历，展现了19世纪美国南部的社会风貌，同时也探讨了儿童的天性、友谊、勇气和成长等主题。