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句子桥梁网—您身边的句子专家

一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答

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一般过去时的一般疑问句的肯定回答和否定回答规则如下:

一、基本结构

将一般过去时的陈述句改为一般疑问句时,需在句首添加助动词 did(do的过去式),并将原动词变为原形,句末标问号。例如:

陈述句:He played football yesterday.

一般疑问句:Did he play football yesterday?

二、肯定回答

肯定回答采用“Yes”开头,后接主语 + did/was/were。具体结构为:

主语 + did(do的过去式)

主语 + was/were(be动词的过去式)

示例:

Did she call you last night?

肯定回答:Yes, she did.

三、否定回答

否定回答以“No”开头,后接主语 + did not/was not/were not(缩写为didn't/wasn't/weren't)

示例:

Did he finish the task?

否定回答:No, he didn't.

四、注意事项

be动词的过去式

- 第一人称单数/复数:was/were

- 第二人人称单数/复数:were

- 第三人称单数:was

- 其他:are → were

缩写形式

- 否定回答中,be动词和助动词可缩写为:

- is → isn't

- are → aren't

- was → wasn't

- were → weren't

- do → didn't

- does → didn't

特殊疑问句对比

一般疑问句需用助动词did/was/were,而特殊疑问句需用疑问词(如what, who, where等)+助动词+主语。

通过以上规则,可灵活构造一般过去时的一般疑问句及其回答。